Kommunal.az

Mohammad Hashim Khan
محمد هاشم خان
Mohammad Hashim Khan; محمد هاشم خان
Prime Minister of Afghanistan
	In office; 9 November 1929 – 9 May 1946
Monarchs	Mohammad Nadir Shah (9 November 1929 – 8 November 1933); Mohammad Zahir Shah (8 November 1933 – 9 May 1946)
Preceded by	Shir Giyan
Succeeded by	Shah Mahmud Khan
Personal details
Born	1884; Dehradun, British India
Died	26 October 1953 (aged 68–69); Kabul, Kingdom of Afghanistan

Sardar Mohammad Hashim Khan (1884 – 26 October 1953) was a political figure in Afghanistan.

Life and career

Mohammad Hashim Khan was born in 1884 in Dehradun, British India. He was the younger brother of King Mohammad Nadir Shah and the elder brother of Sardar Shah Mahmud Khan and Sardar Shah Wali Khan.^{[citation needed]} Hashim put into effect the policies already orchestrated by his brothers. Internal objectives of the new Afghan government focused on strengthening the army and shoring up the economy, including transport and communications. Both goals required foreign assistance. Preferring not to rely on the Soviet Union or Britain, Hashim turned to Nazi Germany. By 1935 German experts and businessmen had set up factories and hydroelectric projects at the invitation of the Afghan government. Smaller amounts of aid were also offered by Imperial Japan and Fascist Italy. He governed Afghanistan as Royal Prime Minister from 8 November 1933^[2] until 9 May 1946.

During the war years he faced significant opposition as a result of his stance on the ongoing political question of whether to yield to the British or resist them. The decision to expel Axis colonies from Afghanistan was particularly unpopular and by October 1941 the Italian Minister in Kabul was reporting to the Foreign Affairs Office in Rome that Hashim would 'have his work cut out to save not only appearances but his life itself'.

References

^ Historical and political who's who of Afghanistan. 1975. ISBN 978-3-201-00921-8.
^ ^a ^b ^c Heads of States and Governments Since 1945. Edited by Harris M. Lentz
^ Engineer Fazel Ahmed Afghan MSc (2015). Conspiracies and Atrocities in Afghanistan. Xlibris Corporation. ISBN 9781503573000.

External links

Rulers.org

This article about an Afghan politician is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by adding missing information.

[1] Historical and political who's who of Afghanistan. 1975. ISBN 978-3-201-00921-8.

[H-2] Heads of States and Governments Since 1945. Edited by Harris M. Lentz

[Conspiracies-3] Engineer Fazel Ahmed Afghan MSc (2015). Conspiracies and Atrocities in Afghanistan. Xlibris Corporation. ISBN 9781503573000.

v t e Prime ministers of Afghanistan
Kingdom	Shir Ahmad Shir Giyan^§ Mohammad Hashim Khan Amanat Lewana^‡ Shah Mahmud Khan Mohammad Daoud Khan Mohammad Yusuf Mohammad Hashim Maiwandwal Abdullah Yaqta^* Mohammad Nur Ahmad Etemadi Abdul Zahir Mohammad Musa Shafiq
Democratic Republic (Chairman)	Nur Muhammad Taraki Hafizullah Amin Babrak Karmal Sultan Ali Keshtmand Mohammad Hasan Sharq Sultan Ali Keshtmand Fazal Haq Khaliqyar
Islamic State	Abdul Sabur Farid Kohistani Gulbuddin Hekmatyar Arsala Rahmani Daulat^* Ahmad Shah Ahmadzai^* Gulbuddin Hekmatyar Abdul Rahim Ghafoorzai
Islamic Emirate (1996–2001)	Mohammad Rabbani Abdul Kabir^*
Islamic Emirate (since 2021)	Hasan Akhund Abdul Kabir^*
* Acting § Saqqawist prime minister ‡ Localized rebel prime minister

Kommunal.az

Life and career

References

External links

Kommunal ödənişləri qeydiyyatsız və sürətli həyata keçirin

Kommunal.az onlayn ödənişi asanlaşdırır. Onlayn Ödə, Ödəniş tarixçənizi yadda saxlayın, Hesablarınızı avtomatik ödəyin, Kartdan karta pul köçürün

Mohammad Hashim Khan محمد هاشم خان


Prime Minister of Afghanistan
In office 9 November 1929 – 9 May 1946
Monarchs	Mohammad Nadir Shah (9 November 1929 – 8 November 1933)^[1] Mohammad Zahir Shah (8 November 1933 – 9 May 1946)^[2]
Preceded by	Shir Giyan
Succeeded by	Shah Mahmud Khan

Personal details
Born	1884^[2]^[3] Dehradun, British India
Died	26 October 1953 (aged 68–69) Kabul, Kingdom of Afghanistan